22–26 Apr 2024
Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh timezone
*** See you in Elba, Italy in May 2026 ***

Design of Large Dynamic Range Readout Electronics for the Prototype Calorimeter of VLAST

25 Apr 2024, 11:55
1h
Mini Oral and Poster Front-End Electronics, Fast Digitizers, Fast Transfer Links & Networks Poster B

Speaker

Qian Chen (University of Science and Technology of China (CN))

Description

The Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is a high-energy detection satellite proposed by Chinese scientists aimed at conducting high-energy resolution spatial observations of gamma rays with unprecedented acceptance. As one of its sub-detectors, the High-Energy Imaging Calorimeter (HEIC) is used to measure the energy deposited by incident particles and to identify particles based on the shape differences between electromagnetic showers and hadronic showers. To achieve detection of 0.1 GeV-20 TeV gamma rays and electrons, a prototype calorimeter was proposed, which is composed of four layers, each with 25 BGO (Bismuth Germanate Oxide) crystal. Two identical Avalanche photodiodes (APD) are used for photoelectric conversion of a crystal, one of which is interposed with an attenuating filter. This paper proposes a readout electronics system for the prototype calorimeter. Signals from the APDs are amplified and shaped by CSA (Charge Sensitive Amplifier), then split into high and low electronics gains to achieve a large dynamic range. The analog signals are digitized by ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter), and the waveform data of each layer is concentrated by Data Concentrator Module (DCM) and sent to computer for processing. The key indexes of energy linearity, noise level, and dynamic range were preliminarily studied. The ratio of the maximum input charge to equivalent noise charge in the readout electronics is about 1.4 × 10$^4$, which meets the large dynamic range requirements of the readout system.

Minioral Yes
IEEE Member No
Are you a student? Yes

Authors

Qian Chen (University of Science and Technology of China (CN)) Yichao Wang ((University of Science and Technology of China (CN))) Changqing Feng (University and Science and Technology of China) Yanshuo Zhang ((University of Science and Technology of China (CN))) Yunlong Zhang (University of Science and Technology of China (CN)) Jianguo Liu (University of Science and Technology of China (CN)) Dengyi Chen (Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Yiming Hu (Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Shubin Liu (University of Science and Technology of China)

Presentation materials