25–29 May 2026
La Biodola - Isola d'Elba (Italy)
Europe/Rome timezone
NB: The submission deadline for the Student Paper Awards is Monday, 11 May.

A 1D-Convolutional Autoencoder for Pulse Compression in Nuclear DAQ Systems

27 May 2026, 11:05
1h
Elena Room (Hotel Hermitage)

Elena Room

Hotel Hermitage

Poster presentation AI, Machine Learning, Real Time Simulation, Intelligent Signal Processing AI, Machine Learning, Real Time Simulation, Intelligent Signal Processing - PS

Speaker

Jose Manuel Deltoro Berrio

Description

High-speed digital Data Acquisition (DAQ) systems in modern nuclear physics face a common bottleneck: the massive data throughput generated by digitizing full waveforms at high sampling rates. This limitation restricts the effective counting rate and increases the beam time required to achieve statistical significance.

This work proposes a generic, deep learning-based pulse compression framework designed for scintillation detectors. The approach utilizes a 1D Convolutional Autoencoder (1D-CAE) with an asymmetrical architecture optimized for Edge Computing. While this study presents the validation of the model architecture, the ultimate objective is the hardware implementation of the Encoder directly into the front-end electronics (e.g., FPGAs) for real-time operation.

To validate this concept, the method was tested using data from the Neutron Detector Array (NEDA). Results demonstrate that the proposed architecture successfully compresses pulses into a lower-dimensional latent space while preserving the critical morphological features required for Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD). This validation provides the necessary proof-of-concept to proceed with the firmware deployment, aiming to significantly reduce data bandwidth without compromising the intrinsic detection efficiency.

Minioral Yes
IEEE Member No
Are you a student? No

Author

Jose Manuel Deltoro Berrio

Co-authors

Alain Goasduff (INFN - LNL) Mr Andrés Gadea Raga (IFIC (Instituto de Física Corpuscular)) Grzegorz Jaworski (Heavy Ion Laboratory, University of Warsaw) Ms Rosa María Perez-Vidal (IFIC (Instituto de Física Corpuscular)) Vicente Gonzalez Millan (Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular (IFIC) UV-CSIC)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.