17–21 Aug 2026
University of Helsinki Main Building
Europe/Helsinki timezone

Dynamics of nucleation in first-order phase transitions

18 Aug 2026, 18:15
15m
F4050 (4th floor) (University of Helsinki Main Building)

F4050 (4th floor)

University of Helsinki Main Building

University of Helsinki Fabianinkatu 33 Finland
talk (15min) Quantum fields in and out of equilibrium and thermalisation Quantum Fields in and out of Equilibrium Contributions 2

Speaker

Andrey Shkerin

Description

I will discuss dynamical effects during critical bubble nucleation in thermal first-order phase transitions. These effects arise due to lack of local thermal equilibrium and affect the parameters of the transition including the nucleation rate. I will present a general method of calculating the thermal nucleation rate that accounts both for statistical and dynamical effects. I will also present results from real-time classical lattice simulations showing non-equilibrium features (such as oscillons) during the nucleation process. These results can be important in many areas, from cosmological phase transitions to studies of false vacuum decay in quantum simulators.

Authors

Dr Oliver Gould (University of Nottingham) Joonas Hirvonen (University of Nottingham) Andrey Shkerin Dr Sergey Sibiryakov (McMaster U. & Perimeter Inst.)

Presentation materials

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