17–21 Aug 2026
University of Helsinki Main Building
Europe/Helsinki timezone

Chiral imbalances in neutron star mergers

21 Aug 2026, 14:45
15m
F4050 (4th floor) (University of Helsinki Main Building)

F4050 (4th floor)

University of Helsinki Main Building

University of Helsinki Fabianinkatu 33 Finland
talk (15min) Compact stars Compact Stars Contributions 2

Speaker

Steven Harris (Iowa State University)

Description

As the weak interaction involves only left-handed electrons, beta-equilibration in neutron stars can generate an imbalance between left- and right-handed electrons.  This imbalance is counteracted by chirality-flipping Coulomb scattering of the electrons, which occurs in proportion to the mass of the electron.  When two neutron stars collide, matter is pushed far out of beta equilibrium and matter is shock-heated to many tens of MeV.  I will discuss the chiral imbalance generated in the hot, dense, out-of-beta-equilibrium environment of neutron stars mergers and the potential chiral plasma instability that may arise.

Author

Steven Harris (Iowa State University)

Presentation materials

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