18–24 Aug 2024
Cairns, Queensland, Australia
Australia/Brisbane timezone

Boundary states and non-Abelian Casimir effect in lattice Yang-Mills theory

19 Aug 2024, 16:00
20m
M2

M2

Oral A: Vacuum Structure and Confinement Vacuum Structure and Confinement

Speaker

Alexey Tanashkin (Far Eastern Federal University, Pacific Quantum Center)

Description

We investigate the vacuum structure of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice in the presence of chromometallic mirrors both at zero and finite temperatures in 3+1 dimensions. The new excitation at the boundaries with the mass $m_{gt} = 1.0(1)\sqrt{\sigma}=0.49(5)$GeV which is more than three times lighter than mass of $0^{++}$ groundstate glueball was uncovered. We call this excitation "glueton" and interpret it as a non-perturbative colorless gluonic state of two gluons bound to their negatively colored images in a chromometallic mirror. The glueton is a gluonic counterpart of a surface electron-hole exciton in semiconductors. Additionally, we show that a heavy quark is linearly attracted to the mirror, and it presumably forms a "quarkiton" ("quark exciton") colorless state with its anti-quark image in the chromometallic mirror.

Authors

Alexander Molochkov (Far Eastern Federal University, Pacific Quantum Center) Alexey Tanashkin (Far Eastern Federal University, Pacific Quantum Center) Konstantin Pak (Far Eastern Federal University, Pacific Quantum Center) Dr Maxim Chernodub ((i) Institut Denis Poisson, Tours, France and (ii) West University of Timișoara, Romania) Vladimir Goy (Far Eastern Federal University, Pacific Quantum Center)

Presentation materials