7–13 Sept 2025
Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba
Europe/Rome timezone

Microlensing of Microlensing: Resolving Time-Delay Bias with Multi-Plane Quasar Lensing

9 Sept 2025, 17:30
30m
Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba

Hermitage Hotel, Isola D'Elba

57037 Portoferraio Isola d’Elba (Li) Italy
Talk The current Cosmological Model and its Tensions (Theory and observations) Afternoon session

Speaker

nada salama (The University of Sydney)

Description

When a luminous source is gravitationally lensed, its images arrive at different times. These time delays can be measured in lensed quasars to constrain $H_0$, offering a possible resolution to the Hubble tension. A quasar’s point-like nature, however, makes it sensitive to microlensing: deflections caused by compact objects within lensing galaxies that introduce small additional delays. If unaccounted for, microlensing-induced delays can bias time-delay measurements, and estimates of $H_0$.
We use the Python library JAX to build an inverse ray-tracing pipeline, simulating light propagation through multiple lens planes. Applying this to the newly observed lensed quasar J1721+8842, with an intermediate lensing plane, we construct realistic microlensing maps and light curves. These reveal a distinctive signature due to a novel microlensing of microlensing effect. Our forthcoming analysis aims to quantify the resulting bias on $H_0$, providing new insight into systematics affecting cosmology with strong lensing.

References Dux, F., et al. "J1721+ 8842: The first Einstein zigzag lens." Astronomy & Astrophysics 694 (2025): A300.

Author

nada salama (The University of Sydney)

Co-authors

Mr Daniel Ballard Geraint Lewis Huimin Qu (The University of Sydney)

Presentation materials