19–23 Jan 2026
University of Manchester
Europe/London timezone

Dark energy and modified gravity with levitated sensors

20 Jan 2026, 14:30
30m
Jocelyn Bell Burnell Lecture Theatre (University of Manchester)

Jocelyn Bell Burnell Lecture Theatre

University of Manchester

Speaker

Sofia Qvarfort

Description

Testing modified gravity is essential for probing physics beyond general relativity and for constraining light scalar fields motivated by dark energy. In this talk, I will outline theory calculations which show how levitated cavity optomechanical systems operated in high vacuum can function as sensitive quantum probes of short-range deviations from Newtonian gravity. Focusing on Yukawa-type and chameleon-like interactions, we derive fundamental sensitivity bounds while accounting for the finite geometry of both the levitated optomechanical sensor and the source mass. We demonstrate that geometric screening plays a central role when the force range is comparable to the system size, and that realistic optomechanical platforms can yield improvements on constraints on fifth-force parameters.

Presentation materials