17–21 Aug 2026
University of Helsinki Main Building
Europe/Helsinki timezone

(3+1)D event-by-event pre-equilibrium dynamics in heavy-ion collisions

17 Aug 2026, 15:00
15m
F4050 (4th floor) (University of Helsinki Main Building)

F4050 (4th floor)

University of Helsinki Main Building

University of Helsinki Fabianinkatu 33 Finland
talk (15min) Heavy-ion collisions and the quark gluon plasma Heavy Ion Contributions 2

Speaker

Jie Zhu

Description

So far a major source of uncertainty in the study of heavy-ion collisions arises from the early time dynamics which includes initial state and pre-equilibrium dynamics. The state-of-the-art framework, \kompost~\cite{Kurkela:2018vqr,Kurkela:2018wud}, employs non-equilibrium Green's functions to propagate the initial energy-momentum tensor to the hydrodynamic phase, yet currently only treats transverse plane dynamics under boost-invariant conditions.
In this work, we extend \kompost\ to include non-boost-invariant responses to initial conditions, essential for accurately capturing the longitudinal structures observed in heavy-ion collisions.
Non-boost-invariant fluctuations on top of a homogeneous background are evolved using (3+1)D response functions calculated in kinetic theory.
To assess kinetic theory's transition towards hydrodynamic evolution, we systematically compare the out-of-equilibrium shear-stress tensor from \kompost-3D with estimates based on Navier-Stokes hydrodynamics.
Subsequently, a comprehensive (3+1)D framework, \Dipper+\kompost-3D+CLVisc+SMASH, is utilized to simulate the complete spacetime evolution of heavy-ion collisions.
The sensitivity of key observables, including longitudinal structure of anisotropic flow, to variations in the hydrodynamic initialization time is thoroughly investigated.

Authors

Jie Zhu Prof. Soeren Schlichting (Universität Bielefeld) Xiaojian Du

Presentation materials

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