Nuclear octupole shapes in Actinides with Fayans functionals

11 Jun 2024, 10:10
20m
A102 (Agora, University of Jyväskylä, Finland)

A102

Agora, University of Jyväskylä, Finland

Agora, Mattilanniemi 2, 40100 Jyväskylä, Finland
Oral Presentation Plenary

Speaker

Gauthier Danneaux (Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland)

Description

Static octupole deformation, also called reflection asymmetric by contrast with the quadrupole deformation, displays a profound signature on the observables and systematics of the nuclear ground state $[1]$ and are expected to manifest mostly in the heavier Actinides region of the nuclear chart. Such deformations present a non-negligible impact on the excitation spectra and nuclear properties, for example on the nuclear Schiff moment $[2]$, thus posing important tests for theoretical nuclear structure models.
The typical Skyrme energy density functional of a nuclear density functional theory encompasses many nuclear properties, giving rise to a variety of Skyrme-based EDFs, each adjusted using experimental measurements, and of which results are then compared to nuclear data $[3]$.
In order to further improve accuracy, Fayans EDFs have been recently developed, enriching the current-generation EDFs with the Fayans pairing term $[4]$, and have been successfully tested on various isotopic chains via the comparison with
state-of-the-art charge radii measurements $[5][6][7]$.
Based on earlier theoretical surveys in which some Actinides clusters present significant octupole deformation $[8]$, our work aims to both verify the expected precision of the newly-adjusted Fayans functionals and confirm their stronger octupole preponderance.
As such, we present a first-of-its-kind systematic survey of octupole deformation and associated nuclear properties computed by Fayans EDFs, of which we compared the results to recent studies on pear-shaped nuclei $[9]$. Moreover, these new functionals manifest promising results regarding odd-even effects, namely on radii, within isotopic chains.

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Author

Gauthier Danneaux (Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland)

Co-author

Markus Kortelainen

Presentation materials