7–11 Jul 2025
Physics Department, University of Coimbra
Europe/Lisbon timezone
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From Misaligned Hot Jupiters to Aligned Warm Jupiters: Constraining Qp of Jupiters

10 Jul 2025, 15:15
15m
Auditorium C.1 (Physics Department, University of Coimbra)

Auditorium C.1

Physics Department, University of Coimbra

Rua Larga, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal

Speaker

Songhu Wang (Indiana University)

Description

One of the most surprising and intriguing findings in exoplanetary configurations is that hot Jupiters are often spin-orbit misaligned. In this talk, I will present new Rossiter–McLaughlin observations showing that, by contrast, single-star warm Jupiter systems tend to remain aligned. The sharp transition from misaligned hot Jupiters to aligned warm Jupiters suggests that high-eccentricity migration—effective only in producing very close-in planets (e.g., hot Jupiters) through tidal circularization—is responsible for these misalignments. This provides an unprecedented opportunity to constrain the tidal dissipation rates of Jupiters. I will discuss the new constraints we have placed on the effective equilibrium tidal factor and offer insights into the tidal dissipation rate during the high-eccentricity phase.

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