2 October 2026
School of Sciences, University of Minho
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Contribution List

34 out of 34 displayed
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  1. Ricarda Heilemann (Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto)
    02/10/2026, 09:10

    Cosmic string networks are expected to form during symmetry-breaking phase transitions in the early Universe via the Kibble mechanism and arise naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model. In several such scenarios, string networks can carry additional degrees of freedom, such as charges and currents, leading to so-called current-carrying or superconducting cosmic strings. These...

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  2. Áureo Ucuanjongo (Center of Physics of the Universities of Minho and Porto (CF-UM-UP), Laboratory for Materials and Emergent Technologies (LAPMET), Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal)
    02/10/2026, 09:20

    Scintillation is the phenomenon of luminescence in solids, liquids or gases, originating at the propagation of the ionizing radiation through them. It has long found applications in radiation detection and dosimetry. Currently, most commercial scintillators are inorganic compounds. They exhibit excellent scintillation properties, but suffer from harsh fabrication conditions, high costs and...

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  3. Solange Nunes
    02/10/2026, 09:30

    Core-collapse supernova (CCSN) events remain one of the most compelling yet still uncovered sources of gravitational wave (GW) signals. Their detection would open a direct window into the physics unfolding deep within a collapsing stellar core. In this work, we evaluate deep-learning (DL) approaches for analyzing GW signals from rotating CCSN, addressing both the classification of these...

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  4. Daniela Santos (University of Minho - CFUM and INL)
    02/10/2026, 09:40

    The production of functional materials derived from dipeptides is gaining significant attention in bionanotechnology due to their biocompatibility, structural rigidity, versatile morphologies, and ease of functionalization and synthesis. Cyclodipeptides are an emerging group of ring-shaped dipeptides, that exhibit the unique ability to dimerize into quantum dots which self-assemble into...

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  5. Mr Miguel Barroso Varela (Centro de Física do Porto - University of Porto)
    02/10/2026, 09:50

    Chain inflation offers an alternative to standard slow-roll dynamics, with accelerated expansion proceeding through a sequence of rapid quantum tunneling events between metastable vacua. At the high energy scales relevant for the early Universe, scalar fields are generically expected to couple non-minimally to gravity via operators like $\xi R\phi^2$, allowed by symmetry and required as...

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  6. Muhammad Aasim (PhD Physics Student at IFIMUP - Faculty of Science of the University of Porto)
    02/10/2026, 10:00

    INTRODUCTION
    Rare-earth orthoferrites, such as NdFeO3, exhibit intricate magnetic and structural transitions, making them compelling for
    spintronics and optoelectronic applications. NdFeO 3 undergoes a spin-reorientation transition (SRT) between 170 K and 100
    K, accompanied by symmetry changes from orthorhombic (Pbnm) to monoclinic (P2 ₁/c). This work explores these
    phenomena and their...

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  7. Marco Finetti (Aveiro University)
    02/10/2026, 10:10
  8. Diana Bogas (Centro de Física das Universidades do Minho e do Porto)
    02/10/2026, 10:20

    Skin cancer is the most commom of all cancers and can be divided in three types: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma, the latter being the most aggressive. Current therapies for melanoma present several drawbacks, which highlights the need for new therapeutic approaches.
    Electroactive, biocompatible, and biodegradable polymers, such as...

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  9. Júlio Oliveira (University of Porto)
    02/10/2026, 10:30

    We develop a symmetry-aware neural quantum state for the $SU(2)$ minimal BMN model. The ansatz enforces gauge and $SO(2)$ invariance through a trace-operator basis and incorporates a WKB-inspired asymptotic tail. This construction enables us to probe the model deep into the strong-coupling regime.

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  10. Antonio Duarte Neves Cesario (Universidade do Porto (PT))
    02/10/2026, 10:40

    In recent years, nuclear spectroscopy experiments have progressively replaced traditional analog setups with compact and affordable digital data acquisition systems. These systems reduce size and electronic complexity while maintaining adequate performance for a wide range of applications.

    More recently, digital Time Differential Perturbed Angular Correlation (PAC) spectroscopy setups have...

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  11. João Azevedo (INL - International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory)
    02/10/2026, 11:30
    Contributed Talk (20 minutes)
  12. Mr Isildo Gomes (Department of Physics & CESAM, University of Aveiro, Portugal)
    02/10/2026, 11:45

    Southern Africa is highly exposed to multiple climate extremes, including tropical cyclones (TCs), floods, droughts and heatwaves. In particular, TCs within the Mozambique Channel (MC) domain impose recurrent humanitarian and economic costs. Moreover, objective evaluations of automated TC screening algorithms in this region are still lacking. Hence, there is a clear need to develop, implement...

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  13. Sara Franco (Universidade do Minho/INL)
    02/10/2026, 11:50
    Contributed Talk (20 minutes)

    The use of quantum mechanical systems for the storing, processing and transmission of information unlocks potential gains in speed and functionality inaccessible to classical technologies.
    Photonic platforms in particular are powerful sensing technologies, and their quantum behaviour can be exploited for the highly non-classical imaging technique of interaction-free imaging. In principle,...

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  14. Ricardo Vaz
    02/10/2026, 12:05

    Studying climate change impacts on wildfires has become key in recent decades, as climate linked extreme wildfire events have been occurring more often across southern Europe. Employing atmosphere-fire modelling frameworks that combine landscape characterization of fuels connected to atmospheric feedbacks, allows us to determine how certain weather conditions can affect a wildfire progression...

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  15. João Santos (Universidade de Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 12:10
    Contributed Talk (20 minutes)

    The interfacing of optical fibers with materials can lead to greater versatility for measurand detection. In this work, we fabricated microstructures at a fiber tip, using different fibers, for sensing. One method is the self-written waveguide, which was developed in single mode and hollow core fibers, attaining Fabry-Perot interferometers for temperature and humidity sensing. Another method...

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  16. Diogo Luís (University of Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 12:25
  17. Ramon Raposo Filho (University of Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 12:30
    Contributed Talk (20 minutes)

    Water’s anomalies stem from fluctuations between low-density (LD) and high-density (HD) local structural motifs, which remain difficult to probe within the hydration layers governing biomolecular and colloidal stability. We demonstrate that luminescent nanoprobes, including upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), CdTe quantum dots (QDs), and fluorescent proteins, act as reporters of this...

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  18. José Ferreira (University of Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 14:15

    The electromagnetic duality is a symmetry of Maxwell’s equations in vacuum that can be used as a method to generate dyonic or magnetic solutions from the purely charged case. Since this symmetry does not make any assumptions regarding the underlying geometry, it also applies to dynamical spacetimes. Here, we show that the emitted electromagnetic radiation differs between solutions in the same...

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  19. Henrique Veiga (Centro de Física das Universidades do Porto e Minho; University of York)
    02/10/2026, 14:15

    In condensed matter systems where translational invariance is inevitably or deliberately broken, probing local observables is paramount to addressing a
    wealth of intriguing phenomena, such as multifractality, quasiparticle interference and real-space orbital magnetic textures.
    In this talk we show that the well-known computational bottleneck of computing local properties in non-periodic...

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  20. Ricardo Almeida Rodrigues (University of Porto)
    02/10/2026, 14:35

    We extend event shape distributions for N detectors in conformal field theories. We explain how to compute this observable starting from the Euclidean kinematic by means of a non-trivial analytic continuation which can be elegantly performed in Mellin space. We study the formalism in detail for three scalar detectors in N=4 SYM both at weak and strong coupling and we also consider a mixed of...

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  21. João Santos Silva (CF-UM-UP, Centro de Física do Porto, FCUP)
    02/10/2026, 14:35

    Weyl nodal loop semimetals are topological semimetals where the valence and conduction bands linearly touch along one dimensional loops in momentum space. A manifestation of their non-trivial topology is the presence of zero energy surface states, induced by chiral symmetry, on surfaces parallel to the loop plane. Unlike their insulator counterparts, these exotic phases may be unstable to...

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  22. Manuel Mariano (Universidade de Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 14:55

    Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are expected to provide precision probes of strong field gravity and the nature of compact objects, making them key targets for LISA. While Kerr black holes remain the standard paradigm, exotic compact objects such as
    rotating boson stars have emerged as possible alternatives. These horizonless objects can have a toroidal energy distribution, leading to a...

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  23. João Pinho (Centro de Física do Porto)
    02/10/2026, 14:55

    The nonequilibrium generation of orbital magnetization by applied electric fields is a central problem in the emerging field of orbitronics [1,2]. Its theoretical description, however, is challenging because the conventional expression for orbital magnetization involves the position operator, which is ill-defined under periodic boundary conditions. Although the modern theory of orbital...

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  24. Filipe Miguel Martins Macedo Serrano Coelho
    02/10/2026, 15:15
  25. Ricardo Oliveira (Centro de Física das Universidades do Minho e Porto, LaPMET)
    02/10/2026, 15:15

    The recent discovery of superconductivity in quasiperiodic twisted trilayer graphene (tTLG) underscores the complex interplay between quasiperiodicity and interactions in moiré materials [1]. Furthermore, previous work by the authors [2] has shown that quasiperiodicity can lead to an enhancement of superconductivity in one-dimensional quasiperiodic models. However, a proper theoretical...

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  26. Vinícius Oliveira (Universidade de Aveiro)
    02/10/2026, 15:35

    The LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment recently reported a nuclear recoil candidate at $E_R \simeq 248 $ keV. Inelastic dark matter (DM) is among the best-motivated explanations of this signal, since it suppresses the low-energy recoils that elastic scattering would predict. However, in thermal freeze-out the relic density fixes the DM–nucleon cross section for a given mass. In this talk, based on...

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  27. Nicolau Sobrosa
    02/10/2026, 15:35

    The emergence of correlated phases, such as unconventional superconductivity, in
    two-dimensional moiré materials is one of the most fascinating developments in condensed
    matter physics. However, the interplay between the large-scale moiré patterns, the formation of
    flat bands, and the subsequent interaction-induced phases poses a significant challenge for
    numerical simulations. In...

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  28. Mafalda Moreira (IFIMUP - Institute of Physics for Advanced Materials, Nanotechnology and Photonics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto)
    02/10/2026, 16:25

    The integration of 3D topological insulator (TI) materials, such as $\text{Bi}_2 \text{Te}_3$, $\text{Bi}_2 \text{Se}_3$, and $\text{Sb}_2 \text{Te}_3$, into emerging technological platforms has attracted significant research interest across various fields, particularly in spintronics [1]. While their fundamental properties have been extensively studied in crystalline systems, particularly...

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  29. Tiago Fernandes
    02/10/2026, 16:30

    Glitches frequently contaminate data in gravitational-wave detectors, complicating the observation and analysis of astrophysical signals. This work introduces VIGILant, an automatic pipeline for classification and visualization of glitches in the Virgo detector. Using a curated dataset of Virgo O3b glitches, two machine learning approaches are evaluated: tree-based models (Decision Tree,...

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  30. Pedro Alexandre Silva De Sousa (Universidade do Porto (PT))
    02/10/2026, 16:45

    Zhu et al. [1] report that the CsNdNb₂O₇ system undergoes two phase transitions: a polar-to-antipolar structural change at 625 K followed by a transition to the aristotype at 800 K, resulting in three distinct phases— P2$_{1}$am (#26), C2/m (#12), and P4/mmm (#123). Their study attributes these transitions to rotations and tilts of NbO₆ octahedra, which not only stabilize the polar...

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  31. Annalisa Berti (Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (PT))
    02/10/2026, 16:50

    Anomaly Detection (AD) has recently emerged as a promising approach to the analysis of data collected at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in the search for phenomena beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. AD methods rely on the use of machine learning techniques to learn the characteristics of well-understood Standard Model processes and identify events that exhibit significant...

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  32. sameh ifa
    02/10/2026, 17:05

    This thesis project focuses on the development of functionalized, photoactive hybrid nanofibers for potential application in next-generation photovoltaic technologies. The research investigates the incorporation of photoactive organic materials, particularly MDMO-PPV:PCBM, and natural pigments such as chlorophyll and curcumin into biopolymer matrices to produce composite nanofibers by...

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  33. Raul Liquito (Faculdade de Ciências Universidade do Porto)
    02/10/2026, 17:25

    Moiré materials represent one of the richest fields in condensed matter physics, with twisted
    bilayer graphene (TBG) serving as a prime example. TBG exhibits exotic physical properties,
    including unconventional superconductivity and delocalized eigenstates in both momentum
    and real space near the flat-band regime. Recent experiments on hBN/TBG and twisted trilayer
    graphene (TTG) have...

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  34. Tiago Rodrigues (University of Minho)
    02/10/2026, 17:45

    Nanostructured strain-coupled multiferroic composite thin films, combining magnetostrictive and piezoelectric phases, have attracted wide interest due to their strong magnetoelectric (ME) effect. Their stress-mediated coupling arises from the interfacial mechanical interaction between the two phases, which links their elastic, electric and magnetic fields and enables the mutual detection and...

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