14–18 Sept 2026
Europe/Vienna timezone

HAXAD: Anomaly Detection in the Higgs Peak

17 Sept 2026, 14:20
20m

Speaker

Dennis Noll (Stanford University)

Description

The Higgs boson, with its universal coupling to mass, provides a broadly applicable portal to sectors beyond the Standard Model and is therefore a natural anchor for anomaly detection (AD) at collider experiments. The Higgs And X Anomaly Detection (HAXAD) strategy offers a principled approach to searching for anomalies occurring in association with a Higgs boson. In the kinematic region of the Higgs peak, HAXAD employs machine-learning-based feature embedding, data- and simulation-driven background estimation, and weakly supervised classification. This contribution features the latest developments, including two new embedding strategies and a completely updated inference framework that extracts both model-independent and model-dependent limits.

We evaluate HAXAD on an extensive simulated dataset of diphoton final states, with a large benchmark suite of signal models. HAXAD achieves strong signal sensitivity and, when benchmarked against a representative multi-category cut-based search, matches or exceeds the best individual cut-based limits for a wide variety of signal models. Together, these results establish HAXAD as a viable and compelling AD-based search strategy with novel discovery potential at colliders.

Authors

Benjamin Nachman Chi Lung Cheng Dennis Noll (Stanford University) Julia Lynne Gonski (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US)) Julie Khalilieh Liangyu Wu (Stanford/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US)) Qibin Liu (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory) Runze Li

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