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19–21 May 2025
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

Gauge-Invariant Observables for Gravitational Waves from a First-Order Electroweak Phase Transition

20 May 2025, 18:00
15m
David Lawrence Hall 107, University of Pittsburgh

David Lawrence Hall 107, University of Pittsburgh

Gravitational Waves and Particle Physics Gravitational Waves

Speaker

Manuel Díaz (U. Massachusetts Amherst)

Description

We employ a gauge-invariant perturbative framework to analyze the next-to-leading order (NLO) effective action of the SU(2)-Higgs model at finite temperature. This involves utilizing a specific power counting scheme, which allows us to compute gauge-invariant observables for primordial gravitational waves arising from a thermal first-order electroweak phase transition. Finally, we then compare our results with findings from pre-existing non-perturbative analyses, effectively benchmarking the framework's validity and assessing its implications on the need to reevaluate the validity of predictions by BSM models in the literature about the detectability of these primordial gravitational waves by forthcoming experiments such as LISA.

Authors

Leon Friedrich (The University of Melbourne) Manuel Díaz (U. Massachusetts Amherst) Michael Ramsey-Musolf (U. Massachusetts Amherst) Michael Ramsey-Musolf

Presentation materials

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