22–26 Apr 2024
Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany
Europe/Zurich timezone

Impact of theoretical uncertainties on model parameter reconstruction from gravitational wave signals sourced by cosmological phase transitions

22 Apr 2024, 15:15
3m
Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

Saupfercheckweg 1 69117 Heidelberg Germany
Lightning Talk + Poster Afternoon Session

Speaker

Daniel Schmitt (Goethe University, Frankfurt)

Description

Different thermal resummation techniques impact the gravitational wave (GW) spectra from cosmological first-order phase transitions predicted in a given particle physics model. To investigate this effect, we perform the first large-scale parameter scan of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the dynamical real-singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM) using three different perturbative approximations of the effective potential. While predictions of the GW amplitudes from the common, 4D Daisy-resummed potentials are unreliable compared to state-of-the-art dimensionally reduced potentials, I will demonstrate that the overall detectable parameter spaces are robust up to a few percent in uncertainty. Regarding the reconstruction of the model parameters given a GW signal, I will illustrate that theoretical uncertainties however remain dominant over the experimental ones when using four-dimensional standard techniques. Three-dimensional effective theory, on the other hand, is accurate already at one-loop order, therefore providing the most promising route towards robust predictions.

Authors

Daniel Schmitt (Goethe University, Frankfurt) Laura Sagunski Marco Antonio Merchand Medina Dr Marek Lewicki (University of Warsaw) Philipp Schicho (Goethe University Frankfurt)

Presentation materials