26–31 May 2024
Western University
America/Toronto timezone
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(G*) Solitonish Wave Functions

28 May 2024, 11:15
15m
PAB Rm 148 (cap. 96) (Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U. )

PAB Rm 148 (cap. 96)

Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.

Oral Competition (Graduate Student) / Compétition orale (Étudiant(e) du 2e ou 3e cycle) Division for Quantum Information / Division de l'information quantique (DQI / DIQ) (DQI) T1-5 Quantum Information Theory I | Théorie de l'information quantique I (DIQ)

Speaker

Mason Daub (University of Lethbridge)

Description

The time-dependent Schrödinger equation in one-dimension has a remarkable class of shape-preserving solutions that are not widely appreciated. Important examples are the 1954 Senitzky coherent states, harmonic oscillator solutions that offset the stationary states by classical harmonic motion. Another solution is the Airy beam, found by Berry and Balazs in 1979. It has accelerating features in the absence of an external force. Although these solutions are very different, we show that they share many important properties. Furthermore, we show that these belong to a more general class of form preserving (solitonish) wave functions. We conclude with an analysis of their dynamics in phase space with their Wigner functions.

Keyword-1 quantum
Keyword-2 wave function
Keyword-3 soliton

Authors

Prof. Mark Walton (University of Lethbridge) Mason Daub (University of Lethbridge) Mustafa Hemeida (University of Lethbridge)

Presentation materials