7–11 Dec 2026
The University of Sydney
Australia/Sydney timezone
AIP Congress 2026

Utilising semiconductor negative luminescence for communications

Not scheduled
1h 30m
Belinda Hutchinson Building (The University of Sydney )

Belinda Hutchinson Building

The University of Sydney

Abercrombie St & Codrington St NSW 2008
Contributed Oral COMMAD - Optoelectronic and Microelectronic Materials and Devices Parallel sessions

Description

Negative luminescence is the symmetric process to electroluminescence, the mechanism by which light-emitting diodes (LEDs) produce light, wherein the mid-infrared (MIR) semiconductor photodiode emit less radiation under reverse bias than it would at equilibrium. Here, we demonstrate the use of negative luminescence for a new covert communications method in which photon emission is rapidly electrically modulated both above and below the level of a passive blackbody at the emitter temperature through the balance of negative and electro luminescence. The time-averaged emission can be designed to be identical to the thermal background, realizing communications with zero optical signature for detectors with bandwidth lower than the modulation frequency. Using thermoradiative diodes, we demonstrate data rates up to at least 100 kbps and modulation rates above 1 MHz. Future prospects of this technology and its development will be further discussed.

I am the presenting author Yes

Author

Michael Nielsen (UNSW Sydney)

Co-authors

Prof. Michael Fuhrer (Monash) Prof. Nicholas Ekins-Daukes (UNSW Sydney) Prof. Stefan Maier (Monash) Mr Valerii Radchenkov (UNSW Sydney)

Presentation materials

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