4–6 Sept 2025
Lecture Hall Complex, IIT Bhilai
Asia/Kolkata timezone

Exploring the origin of collective phenomena in small collision systems at the LHC

5 Sept 2025, 11:30
20m
L106 (Lecture Hall Complex, IIT Bhilai)

L106

Lecture Hall Complex, IIT Bhilai

Department of Physics, IIT Bhilai, Kutelabhata, Durg, Chattisgarh 491002

Speaker

Prof. Debojit Sarkar (IIT Bombay)

Description

The observation of collective-like behaviors in pp and p–Pb collisions at LHC energies has sparked debate about the similarities between the dynamics of small systems and heavy-ion collisions. In this talk, our latest published results are presented, showing baryon-meson v2 grouping (within 1 sigma) and significant splitting (approximately 5 sigma) at intermediate pT in high-multiplicity p–Pb and pp collisions, similar to those observed in heavy-ion collisions. The Hydro-Coal-Frag model, which incorporates partonic flow and quark coalescence, best describes the data, while alternative models fail to reproduce the pattern, providing strong evidence of a collectively flowing partonic medium in high-multiplicity pp and p–Pb collisions. The key question of how far down in system size the dynamics of small systems and heavy-ion physics remain similar is also investigated. The observed baryon-meson grouping and splitting, down to lower multiplicities (Nch ~ 25), suggest that partonic collectivity may persist even in smaller systems. Additionally, our newly published results on ultra-long-range two-particle correlations, |Deltaeta|> 5.0(6.5), extending down to or below minimum bias multiplicity in pp and p–Pb collisions, explore the limits of collective medium formation in small systems.

Author

Prof. Debojit Sarkar (IIT Bombay)

Presentation materials

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