22–27 Sept 2024
Maison des Congrès
Europe/Zurich timezone

Quantum critical Dirac semimetals and finite-temperature effects

23 Sept 2024, 16:50
30m
Maison des Congrès

Maison des Congrès

Chem. des Grandes Isles 7, 1865 Ormont-Dessus Les Diablerets Switzerland

Speaker

Mireia Tolosa Simeon

Description

The chiral Ising-, XY-, and Heisenberg models serve as effective descriptions of Dirac
semimetals undergoing a quantum phase transition into a symmetry-broken ordered
state. Interestingly, their quantum critical points govern the physical behavior of the system in the vicinity of the transition even at finite temperatures. In this contribution,
we explore the chiral models at zero and finite temperature, both in the Dirac phase
as well as in the symmetry-broken phases. To that end, we set up a functional
renormalization group approach, which allows us to systematically track (1) the
phenomenon of pre-condensation, (2) the manifestation of the Mermin-Wagner-
Hohenberg theorem due to pseudo-Goldstone fluctuations at finite temperatures, and
(3) the quantitative behavior of the system in the quantum critical fan, e.g., by
calculating the quasiparticle weight. Our work aims at a more holistic understanding
of chiral models near their quantum critical point, including, e.g., the description of non-Dirac-liquid behavior, in analogy to the non-Fermi-liquid behavior in metallic
quantum critical points.

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