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28–30 Jul 2021
America/Bogota timezone

Effect of light sterile states on measurements at long-baseline experiments

28 Jul 2021, 11:00
20m

Speaker

Suprabh Prakash (Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou)

Description

In [1], we show that the presence of even one sterile neutrino of mass ∼1 eV can significantly impact the measurements of CP violation in long baseline experiments. Using a probability level analysis, we discuss the large magnitude of these effects, and show how they translate into significant event rate deviations at DUNE. Our results demonstrate that measurements which, when interpreted in the context of the standard three family paradigm, indicate CP conservation at long baselines, may, in fact hide large CP violation if there is a sterile state. In [2], we show that neutral current (NC) measurements at neutrino detectors can play a valuable role in the search for new physics. Such measurements have certain intrinsic features and advantages that can fruitfully be combined with the usual well-studied charged lepton detection channels in order to probe the presence of new interactions or new light states. In addition to the fact that NC events are immune to uncertainties in standard model neutrino mixing and mass parameters, they can have small matter effects and superior rates since all three flavours participate. We also show, as a general feature, that NC measurements provide access to different combinations of CP phases and mixing parameters compared to CC measurements at both long and short baseline experiments.

References:
[1] R. Gandhi, B. Kayser, M. Masud, S. Prakash, "The impact of sterile neutrinos on CP measurements at long baselines", JHEP 11 (2015) 039.
[2] R. Gandhi, B. Kayser, S. Prakash, S. Roy, "What measurements of neutrino neutral current events can reveal", JHEP 11 (2017) 202.

Author

Suprabh Prakash (Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou)

Presentation materials