26–31 May 2024
Western University
America/Toronto timezone
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Light-induced dc currents in materials with $C_{4n}\mathcal{K}$ symmetry

28 May 2024, 11:45
15m
PAB Rm 106 (cap. 96) (Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U. )

PAB Rm 106 (cap. 96)

Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.

Oral (Non-Student) / Orale (non-étudiant(e)) Condensed Matter and Materials Physics / Physique de la matière condensée et matériaux (DCMMP-DPMCM) (DCMMP) T1-7 Light Matter Interaction | Interaction lumière-matière (DPMCM)

Speaker

Tohid Farajollahpour (Brock University)

Description

Berry curvature manifests as current responses to applied electric fields. When time reversal is broken, a Berry curvature ''monopole'' gives rise to a Hall current that is proportional to the applied field. When time reversal is preserved, a Berry curvature ''dipole'' may result in a Hall current that is second order in the applied field. In this work, we examine a current response arising from a Berry curvature ''quadrupole''. This arises at third order in the applied field. However, it is the leading response when the following symmetry conditions are met. The material must not be symmetric under time-reversal ($ \mathcal{K} $) and four-fold rotations ($C_{4n}$); however, it must be invariant under the combination of these two operations ($C_{4n} \mathcal{K}$). This condition is realized in altermagnets and in certain magnetically ordered materials. We argue that shining light is a particularly suitable approach to see this effect. In the presence of a static electric field, light gives rise to a dc electric current that can be easily measured.

Keyword-1 Anomalous Hall effect
Keyword-2 Altermagnets

Authors

Tohid Farajollahpour (Brock University) Dr Ganesh Ramachandran (Brock University) Prof. Kirill Samokhin (Brock university)

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