26–31 May 2024
Western University
America/Toronto timezone
Welcome to the 2024 CAP Congress Program website! / Bienvenue au siteweb du programme du Congrès de l'ACP 2024!

Bringing Research Literature into the Classroom using the Helium Dimer and an Ultrafast Laser

27 May 2024, 15:00
15m
PAB Rm 100 (cap. 50) (Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.)

PAB Rm 100 (cap. 50)

Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.

Speaker

Dr Jim Martin (University of Waterloo)

Description

Schöllkopf and Toennies first demonstrated the existence of Helium dimer by making use of matter -wave interference (Journal of Chemical Physics, 104, 1155 (1996)). The concept of a molecule being comprised of two helium atoms is perhaps a surprise to students, based on their secondary-level chemistry knowledge. The process used by Schöllkopf and Toennies to demonstrate the existence of Helium dimer made use of several physics concepts that are already appreciated by beginner physics learners. Specifically, these are diffraction phenomena, and the de Broglie matter wave relationship. Also, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle can be used to reason about the controversy regarding the existence of the Helium dimer. Our work aims to bridge the experiment carried out by Schöllkopf and Toennies with the physics knowledge already made available to students. We also introduce an analogy between the Helium atoms and molecules using frequency doubled light, as second harmonic light has half the wavelength of its fundamental counterpart, much like Helium atoms have half the mass of the molecules, and thus half the wavelength if the atoms and molecules are travelling at the same speed. The van der Waals bond itself is the conduit to presenting the application of the concepts already appreciated by physics learners. Our presentation introduces to other physics educators the video lessons and instructional materials that we have created to strengthen the link between pedagogy of physics and a specific example from the research literature. Ultimately, this presentation will take listeners on a similar learning journey to that of our target audience of formally educated physics students, and potentially general enthusiasts of physics learning. We hope that this will result in further conversation about “declassifying” interesting physics experiments in a way that can extend physics pedagogy to lifelong learning outside the lecture hall or laboratory classroom.

Keyword-1 Pedagogy
Keyword-2 Introductory Physics

Author

Dr Jim Martin (University of Waterloo)

Co-author

Urja Nandivada

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.