26–31 May 2024
Western University
America/Toronto timezone
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Lifetime measurements after neutron-induced fission using the FIPPS instrument at ILL

30 May 2024, 09:15
15m
PAB Rm 148 (cap 96) (Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.)

PAB Rm 148 (cap 96)

Physics & Astronomy Bldg., Western U.

Speaker

Dr Giacomo Colombi (University of Guelph)

Description

The FIssion Product Prompt gamma-ray spectrometer (FIPPS) is the new nuclear physics instrument at the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL). FIPPS takes advantage of an intense “pencil-like” neutron beam (flux 10$^{8}$ n/s/cm$^{2}$) for inducing neutron capture and neutron-induced fission reactions and study the nuclear structure via high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy. The array is composed by 8 Compton suppressed HPGe clover detectors. Ancillary devices are possible, as LaBr$_{3}$ detectors for fast timing measurements or additional clover detectors (from the IFIN-HH collaboration) to increase efficiency and granularity.
The instrument performances will be shown with particular focus on the technique for correcting cross-talk effects affecting the energy resolution of the clover detector. Using a recently developed Geant4 simulation code, angular correlation analyses using a hybrid gamma-ray array could be possible. Examples from (n,γ) and neutron-induced fission reactions will be shown.
The Geant4 simulations also allowed to analyze the scintillator-based active target data in order to extract lifetimes in the sub-ps timescale in neutron-rich fission fragments, by analyzing the shape of the peaks in the energy spectrum. This method will be presented, as well as new results in Zr and Nb nuclei.
In order to extend the number of measurable lifetimes in fission fragments, a plunger device is under development. This device will be the first implementation of a system similar to the one described in for lifetimes measurements in fission fragments produced at a neutron beam. The design of such a device, including a mass identification setup (3-5 units mass resolution) will be shown and its implementation for a test with a $^{252}$Cf spontaneous fission source will be outlined. Finally, the results of the test at the LOHENGRIN spectrometer of the mass identification setup will be presented.

Keyword-1 Nuclear Fission
Keyword-2 Lifetime measurement
Keyword-3 Gamma-ray spectroscopy

Author

Dr Giacomo Colombi (University of Guelph)

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