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12 February 2025
Imperial College London
GMT timezone

An Open Effective Field Theory for light in a medium

12 Feb 2025, 13:45
30m
Imperial College London

Imperial College London

Lecture Theatre 3, Blackett Laboratory, South Kensington, London SW7 5HF

Speaker

Thomas Colas (University of Cambridge)

Description

Open effective field theories seek to incorporate dissipation and noise into our theoretical toolbox. These effects arise from the incomplete modelling of unknown components, which can significantly alter the dynamics of observable degrees of freedom. In this talk, I will introduce open electromagnetism, a sandbox for exploring gauge symmetries in open systems, which describes light in dielectric media. I will highlight how symmetries, locality, and UV unitarity impose constraints on dissipation and noise. Finally, I will outline a roadmap toward a description of open gravity in cosmology.

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