7–11 Dec 2026
University of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda
Africa/Kigali timezone

Digital Inclusion, Human Capital Formation and Poverty Reduction in African Higher Institutions of Learning

10 Dec 2026, 11:55
10m
BURERA (University of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda)

BURERA

University of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda

Speaker

LAWAL Wasiu Adekunle (Oyo State College of Education, Lanlate, Oyo State, Nigeria)

Description

Adekunle, L. W.
Oyo State College of Education, Lanlate, Oyo State, Nigeria
adeayo2007@gmail.com
Track: Inclusion, Equity and Digital Access

The digital revolution has transformed higher education globally by expanding access to knowledge, enhancing learning opportunities, and fostering skill development. However, many African higher institutions of learning continue to experience significant disparities in access to digital technologies, creating barriers to educational participation and socioeconomic advancement. These inequalities limit the ability of students, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds, to acquire the competencies required for effective participation in the emerging knowledge economy. This paper examines the role of digital inclusion as a catalyst for human capital formation, equity of access, and poverty reduction in African higher institutions of learning. The study adopts a narrative and descriptive review methodology, drawing extensively on existing theoretical and empirical literature. The analysis is anchored on Human Capital Theory, Digital Divide Theory, and Dependency Theory to provide a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between digital inclusion, educational equity, and poverty reduction within the African context. The paper finds that digital inclusion enhances students' access to quality educational resources, promotes digital skills acquisition, and improves opportunities for employment and income generation. The study concludes that digital inclusion is a critical driver of equitable human capital formation and sustainable poverty reduction in Africa. It recommends increased public and private investment in digital infrastructure, affordable internet access, digital literacy programmes, and inclusive higher education policies aimed at ensuring that all students can participate effectively in the digital economy.

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