Sep 20 – 25, 2026
University of Graz
Europe/Vienna timezone

Microscopic mechanism and optical control of charge order in Kagome metals

Sep 23, 2026, 4:15 PM
15m
HS 15.13 (University of Graz)

HS 15.13

University of Graz

15 - RESOWI E, 1st floor
3) Contributed talk COND: Condensed Matter Parallel

Speaker

Dr Yun Yen (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany)

Description

Vanadium-based Kagome metals AV3Sb5(A = K, Rb, Cs) host competing charge density wave (CDW) states driven by enhanced correlations from van Hove singularities. These include Star-of-David and Tri-Hexagonal patterns, along with nematicity and possible time-reversal symmetry breaking, suggesting a loop-current order. These strongly competing phases make them promising for optical control, where photons can excite collective modes or manipulate ordered states.

However, the microscopic mechanism of the charge order—whether dominated by electron interactions or electron–phonon coupling--remains unclear. In this talk, we address this question using a Hartree–Fock mean-field approach based on an ab-initio model with electron–phonon couplings. We discuss how interaction form factors shape symmetry breaking across multiple free-energy minima, and study photoinduced dynamics with Ehrenfest dynamics. These results provide a microscopic basis for optical control of complex ordered states in Kagome metals.

Author

Dr Yun Yen (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany)

Co-authors

Mr Christoph Emeis (Institut fur Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Christian-Albrechts-Universitat zu Kiel, Kiel, Germany) Prof. Fabio Caruso (Institut fur Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Christian-Albrechts-Universitat zu Kiel, Kiel, Germany) Michael Sentef (University of Bremen)

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