Sep 20 – 25, 2026
University of Graz
Europe/Vienna timezone

P048 - Electronic friction simulations of laser-driven hydrogen evolution. Does surface coverage matter?

Sep 23, 2026, 1:30 PM
1h
RESOWI B+F (University of Graz)

RESOWI B+F

University of Graz

15 - RESOWI B+F, ground floor
1) Poster M18 - Light-driven Processes at Interfaces Poster session

Speaker

Alexander Spears (University of Vienna)

Description

Plasmonic catalysts such as metal nanoparticles harness the energy transfer between light, electrons and phonons at interfaces to drive chemical reactivity at interfaces.
However, even on clean metal surfaces with a regular structure, it is unclear whether these dynamics are the result of mode-selective energy transfer or photothermal heating effects.
Molecular dynamics simulations with electronic friction (MDEF) offer a quantum-classical description of electron-phonon coupling and have previously been used to model ultrafast dynamics on metal surfaces.
Using machine learning surrogate models to accelerate MDEF simulations, we show that mode-selective energy transfer has a negligible influence on light-driven hydrogen evolution from copper surfaces at low coverages.
We expect mode-selective energy transfer to play a stronger role at higher coverage, and show preliminary results for surface coverage dependence in laser-driven desorption from ruthenium as a function of different electronic friction approximations.

Author

Alexander Spears (University of Vienna)

Co-authors

Prof. Reinhard Maurer Dr Wojciech G. Stark

Presentation materials

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