28–31 Jul 2026
Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada
America/Toronto timezone

Improved supernova bounds on CP-even scalars: cooling and decay constraints

28 Jul 2026, 15:45
15m
360 Tory Building (Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada)

360 Tory Building

Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada

Oral presentation Topical Highlights

Speaker

Anirudhan Alanthatta Madathil (University of Utah)

Description

Supernovae provide among the most powerful probes of weakly-coupled new particles in the MeV mass range, where laboratory experiments lose sensitivity. In this work, we constrain the mixing angle $\sin \theta$ of a Higgs mixed scalar to five orders of magnitude below the existing collider bounds ($\sin \theta \sim 10^{-9}$) using an improved supernovae cooling bound and with new decay-based constraints from the galactic 511 keV positron flux and energy deposition in low-energy Type II-P supernovae. We also extend our analysis to a hadrophilic scalar model, constraining Yukawa couplings down to $y_N \sim 10^{-10}$.

Authors

Anirudhan Alanthatta Madathil (University of Utah) Dr Gustavo Marques-Tavares (University of Utah) Dr Melissa Joseph (University of Utah) Samuel Liebersbach (University of Utah)

Presentation materials