11–13 May 2026
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

Kinetic Isocurvature Perturbations

12 May 2026, 14:30
15m
David Lawrence Hall 104, University of Pittsburgh

David Lawrence Hall 104, University of Pittsburgh

Particle Cosmology Cosmology

Speaker

Dhong Yeon Cheong (University of Chicago)

Description

In this talk, I will formulate a new class of primordial perturbations called kinetic isocurvature perturbations, where the mass density of dark matter is constant relative to the photon number density while the kinetic energy of dark matter fluctuates in space. Such perturbations naturally arise in scenarios where a nonrelativistic heavy field decays into relativistic dark matter particles with a spatially modulated rate. As dark matter cools and becomes nonrelativistic, these fluctuations in kinetic energy leave large-scale density perturbations essentially unaffected and therefore evade the Cosmic Microwave Background bounds on isocurvature perturbations, yet survive as spatial variations in the free-streaming scale, resulting in patch-by-patch variation of the matter power spectrum.

Author

Dhong Yeon Cheong (University of Chicago)

Presentation materials

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