26–29 Oct 2026
University of Twente
Europe/Zurich timezone

A helium gas-cooled test bench for hyper- and superconducting aviation cables.

28 Oct 2026, 13:45
1h
Waaier (University of Twente)

Waaier

University of Twente

Hallenweg 23 7522 NH Enschede Netherlands
Poster Novel Cryogenic and HTS Technologies Poster session

Speaker

Margreet ter Schure (University of Twente)

Description

We present the design, assembly and commissioning of a modular test bench to investigate the electrical and thermal performance of aviation-relevant power cables and terminations under a wide range of steady-state or dynamic loading conditions.

Particular focus is placed on demountable custom cryogenic flanges and high current feedthroughs, providing a high degree of flexibility for the test bench.

A promising route towards sustainable aviation combines LH2, fuel cells, and compact electric motors linked by a low-weight cryogenic distribution network that may consist of high-purity aluminum (hyper-conducting) or of superconducting cables. To validate the design of such cables and auxiliary technology under operational conditions and to test their resilience to various failure scenarios, a dedicated forced-flow GHe test bench is built, allowing for tests at temperatures between 50 to 100 K; at He gas pressure levels up to 10 bar; and He flow rates up to 50 g/s.
The closed-loop GHe flow is driven by a cryofan and re-cooled with a single-stage cryocooler. Its pressure and temperature are measured at multiple locations and compared to model predictions of the cable-, heat exchangers- and joints behavior. Also cable current and voltage are monitored to evaluate its electrical stability and AC losses, while inductive antennas are used to analyze the current distribution within the cables.

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Author

Margreet ter Schure (University of Twente)

Co-authors

Hans van Oort (University of Twente) Dr Marc Dhallé

Presentation materials

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