J-HERTz: Studying AGN feedback and galaxy evolution with low-frequency radio and optical narrow-band observations

25 Nov 2025, 17:30
15m

Speaker

David Fernández Gil (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón)

Description

We present J-HERTz (J-PLUS Heritage Exploration of Radio Targets at z < 5), a new multi-wavelength catalog combining optical narrow-band filter observations from the Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS) with low-frequency radio data from the LOFAR Two-Metre SKy Survey (LoTSS), and infrared detections from WISE for 500,000 sources over 2100 deg² in the northern sky. The catalog features Bayesian neural network classifications of galaxies, QSOs and stars, improved combined photometric redshifts, optical-to-IR ratios as radio-loudness indicators, stellar masses and star formation rates.

J-HERTz provides a powerful dataset for exploiting radio-optical synergies, enabling studies from the origin of stellar radio emission to AGN life cycles and the role of jet activity in shaping host galaxy properties. We find an absence of Seyfert or LINER signatures in 20% of radio-loud galaxies with spectroscopic observations, suggesting a substantial population of optically quiescent AGN are detectable only by extended relic radio lobes at low frequencies. Furthermore, spectral energy distribution fitting of their host galaxies using J-PLUS photospectra reveals significantly suppressed specific star formation rates. On the other hand, radio-quiet galaxies can have up to 100 times higher specific star formation rates. Additionally, we present a new characterisation of the radio luminosity to star formation rate relation based on ~20,000 main-sequence galaxies from our catalog.

Author

David Fernández Gil (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón)

Co-authors

Juan A. Fernández Ontiveros (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón) Carlos López San Juan (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón) Francisco Arizo Borillo (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón) Andrés del Pino (Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía) Antonio Hernán Caballero (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón) Alejandro Lumbreras Calle (Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón) Rahna Payyasseri

Presentation materials