31 October 2025 to 1 November 2025
North Lakhimpur University
Asia/Kolkata timezone
Register Now! Registration Closes Soon - 20th Oct 2025.

Berry Curvature Driven Anomalous and Spin Hall Effect in Ferromagnetic Janus Material

1 Nov 2025, 14:30
15m
Digital Classroom

Digital Classroom

NLU
Oral Track 03: Material Science & Nano-science, Quantum Thermodynamics & Statistical Physics Oral Presentations

Speaker

Deepshekhar Roy (Tezpur University)

Description

The ability to generate and control spin current efficiently is a central challenge for advancing next-generation spintronic technologies. While nonmagnetic materials typically host spin Hall conductivity (SHC) [1] and ferromagnets are studied for anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) [2], realizing both effects within a single material system remains rare and highly desirable for multifunctional applications. In this work, we investigate a ferromagnetic Janus transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) as a platform for coexisting AHC and SHC. The Berry curvature and the spin Berry curvatures are computed within the Kubo formalism to quantify the anomalous and spin Hall conductivities. The intrinsic structural asymmetry of Janus systems enhances spin-orbit coupling (SOC), while ferromagnetic ordering breaks spin degeneracy in the Janus system. Our results reveal an intrinsic AHC driven by magnetization and a finite SHC arising from the redistribution of spin Berry curvature, highlighting promising opportunities for designing low-power, next-generation spintronic devices.

Author

Deepshekhar Roy (Tezpur University)

Co-author

Prof. Pritam Deb (Tezpur University)

Presentation materials