Conveners
Session 5: Tuesday
- Khaled Said (Research Fellow)
Over the last two decades, the rapid increase in both quantity and quality of cosmological observations has revealed growing evidence of discrepancies between values of key cosmological parameters within the standard model when measured using late vs early universe probes. Gravitational wave observations could provide new insight into these "cosmological tensions" by enabling independent...
The peculiar velocity field of the local Universe provides direct insights into its matter distribution and the underlying theory of gravity, and is essential in cosmological analyses for distinguishing systematic deviations from the Hubble flow. Numerous methods have been developed to reconstruct the local density and velocity fields (at $z \lesssim 0.05$), typically constrained by...
The standard model of cosmology, LambdaCDM, predicts a velocity field generated by, and coupled to, the distribution of matter density perturbations. This coupling, β, can be directly predicted from the theory of gravity, and when it is measured, can be used to test the cosmological model. However, correctly modelling the predicted velocity field, beyond linear theory, can be challenging. ...
As we discover increasing numbers of gravitational wave sources, our ability to use them for Cosmological studies advances. With next-generation gravitational-wave observatories, we expect constraints on H0 using gravitational waves to reach the sub-percent level. We must first understand the systematic uncertainties that affect current gravitational-wave cosmological methods to achieve this....