12–16 Dec 2022
IISER Mohali
Asia/Kolkata timezone

Angular resolution and pointing accuracy of the GRAPES-3 experiment obtained by Moon shadow observation

13 Dec 2022, 12:30
15m
LH5 (IISER Mohali)

LH5

IISER Mohali

Lecture Hall Complex, IISER Mohali, Sector 81, Knowledge city, SAS Nagar, Punjab, India

Speaker

Diptiranjan Pattanaik (Tata institute of fundamental research)

Description

A good angular is essential for detecting gamma ray sources at multi-TeV energies. The GRAPES-3 experiment, located in Ooty, Tamil Nadu (11.4$^\circ$ N, 76.7$^\circ$ E, 2200 m a.s.l.), is designed with a dense array of 400 scintillator detectors spread over 25000 m$^2$ to study gamma rays sources in the TeV-PeV energy range. By exploiting the shower front curvature, almost a factor of two improvement in the angular resolution of the array could be achieved as compared to the earlier analysis. This has been verified by observing shadow in the cosmic ray flux cast by the Moon using 3 years of the GRAPES-3 data. Further, it has allowed us to determine the pointing accuracy of the direction. The new angular resolution is comparable to other major air shower experiments located at twice the GRAPES-3 altitude.

Session Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology

Author

Diptiranjan Pattanaik (Tata institute of fundamental research)

Co-authors

Akitoshi Oshima (Chubu University) Atul Jain (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Fahim Varsi (Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India) H Kojima (College of Engineering, Chubu University) K Ramesh (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) LV Reddy (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Medha Chakraborty Meeran Zuberi Mohamed Rameez (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) P Jagadeesan (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Pankaj Jain (I.I.T. Kanpur) Dr Pranaba Nayak (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) PRAVATA MOHANTY (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India) Reetanjali Moharana (University of Johannesburg) S Ahmed (AMU, Aligarh) S Kawakami (Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University) S Shibata (College of Engineering, Chubu University) Shashi Dugad (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) Sunil Gupta Prof. Swapna Mahapatra (Utkal University) Dr Toshiyuki Nonaka (Institute for Cosmic Ray Research University of Tokyo) U. D. Goswami (Dibrugarh University) Y Hayashi (Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University) Y Muraki (Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University) Dr Hari Haran B B. P. Pant (IIT Jodhpur)

Presentation materials