12–16 Dec 2022
IISER Mohali
Asia/Kolkata timezone

Emission Properties of Non-rotating Neutron Stars with magnetic field using modified TOV equations

12 Dec 2022, 14:00
1h
Foyer (IISER Mohali)

Foyer

IISER Mohali

Lecture Hall Complex, IISER Mohali, Sector 81, Knowledge city, SAS Nagar, Punjab, India
Poster Poster - 1

Speaker

SHUBHAM YADAV (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus)

Description

Emission properties of the Astrophysical objects such as Neutron Stars are found using mass, pressure profile and thermal cooling rate. In this current work, we determine the cooling rate of spherically symmetric neutron star as a function of time and distance from the star's centre using NSCool code. Here we first find the mass, pressure and baryon number density profile of the non-rotating neutron stars using modified Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff (TOV) system of equations in the presence of intense magnetic field. We used here a constant value of magnetic field and a distance dependent magnetic field in TOV equations to obtain the profile. We employ three different equation of states to solve the TOV equations by assuming that the core of Neutron Stars is composed of a hadronic matter. By employing above profile, we obtain the cooling rate with and without magnetic field to examine the effect of magnetic field for three different equations of states. Observed temperature of a few Neutron Stars have also been plotted along with calculated values for comparison. Finally, emissivity of axions as a dark matter candidates has been calculated as a result of the nucleon Bremsstrahlung mechanism with and without magnetic field.

Session Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology

Author

SHUBHAM YADAV (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus)

Co-authors

Prof. MADHUKAR MISHRA (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus) Prof. Tapomoy Guha Sarkar (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus)

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