13–17 May 2024
University of Pittsburgh / Carnegie Mellon University
US/Eastern timezone

Recycling: A New Mechanism for Producing Ultra Heavy Particle Dark Matter

14 May 2024, 15:00
15m
David Lawrence Hall 120 (University of Pittsburgh)

David Lawrence Hall 120

University of Pittsburgh

Dark Matter Dark Matter

Speaker

Thomas Gehrman (University of Oklahoma)

Description

We outline a new production mechanism for dark matter that we dub “recycling”:dark sector particles are kinematically trapped in the false vacuum during a dark phase transition; the false pockets collapse into primordial black holes (PBHs), which ultimately evaporate before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) to reproduce the dark sector particles. The requirement that all PBHs evaporate prior to BBN necessitates high scale phase transitions and hence high scale masses for the dark sector particles in the true vacuum. Our mechanism is therefore particularly suited for the production of ultra heavy dark matter (UHDM) with masses above ∼ 10^12 GeV. The correct relic density of UHDM is obtained because of the exponential suppression of the false pocket number density. Recycled UHDM has several novel features: the dark sector today consists of multiple decoupled species that were once in thermal equilibrium and the PBH formation stage has extended mass functions whose shape can be controlled by IR operators coupling the dark and visible sectors.

Authors

Kuver Sinha (University of Oklahoma) Tao Xu (The University of Oklahoma) Thomas Gehrman (University of Oklahoma) Barmak Shams Es Haghi (University of Texas at Austin)

Presentation materials