9–11 May 2022
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

Looking for ultraheavy dark matter in geological quartz

9 May 2022, 16:45
15m
Lawrence Hall 104

Lawrence Hall 104

Speaker

Anubhav Mathur (Johns Hopkins University)

Description

The non-observation of the simplest dark matter candidates has motivated searches for a wider range of alternatives. One possibility is self-interactions within the dark sector causing dark matter to clump into heavy composite states. Their corresponding low number density poses a challenge for existing direct detection experiments due to the highly suppressed event rate. In this talk, I discuss the opportunity to use geologically old quartz samples as large-exposure detectors for such ultraheavy dark matter (UHDM). Since UHDM has a large cross section with the standard model, it would leave a long, straight damage track as it passes through and scatters with matter. This is a distinctive and compelling signature for our search. The advantage of our strategy is twofold: the age of the quartz compensates for the low UHDM number density, and the characteristic geometry of the damage track serves as a high-fidelity background rejection tool.

Authors

Anubhav Mathur (Johns Hopkins University) Reza Ebadi (University of Maryland, College Park) Erwin Tanin (Johns Hopkins University)

Co-authors

Nicholas Tailby (American Museum of Natural History) Mason Marshall (University of Maryland, College Park) Aakash Ravi (University of Maryland, College Park) Raisa Trubko (Harvard University) Roger Fu (Harvard University) David Phillips (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics) Surjeet Rajendran (Johns Hopkins University) Ronald Walsworth (University of Maryland, College Park)

Presentation materials