9–11 May 2022
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

Axion mass from magnetic monopole loops

9 May 2022, 14:45
15m
Lawrence Hall 106

Lawrence Hall 106

Speaker

Katherine Fraser (Harvard University)

Description

We show that axions interacting with abelian gauge fields obtain a potential from loops of magnetic monopoles. This is a consequence of the Witten effect: the axion field causes the monopoles to acquire an electric charge and alters their energy spectrum. The axion potential can also be understood as a type of instanton effect due to a Euclidean monopole worldline winding around its dyon collective coordinate. We also discuss how this potential affects phenomenology in the case of a minimal U(1) hidden sector.

Authors

JiJi Fan (Brown University) Katherine Fraser (Harvard University) John Stout (University of Amsterdam) Matthew Reece (Harvard University)

Presentation materials