22–28 Jun 2019
DoubleTree at the Entrance to Universal Orlando
America/New_York timezone

HIGH VOLTAGE COAXIAL VACUUM GAP BREAKDOWN FOR PULSED POWER LINERS

26 Jun 2019, 16:30
15m
Seminole D/E (Double Tree at the Entrance to Universal Orlando)

Seminole D/E

Double Tree at the Entrance to Universal Orlando

Oral 4.6 Fast Z Pinches 4.6 Fast Z Pinches II

Speaker

Sam Cordaro (University of California, San Diego)

Description

The dynamics of Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF)1, a new and promising approach to pulsed power fusion, are presently under detailed study at Sandia National Laboratories. Alongside this, a comprehensive analysis of the influence of the specific liner design geometry in the MagLIF system on liner initiation is underway in the academic community.
Recent work utilizing high voltage pulsed systems at UC San Diego (30kV, 150ns, 0.3Hz) and Cornell University (1MA, 100ns) to analyze the vacuum breakdown stage of liner implosion. Such experimental analyses are geared towards determining how the azimuthal symmetry of coaxial gap breakdown affect plasma initiation and current distribution within the liner for the duration of the current pulse. The final aim of the experimental analysis is to assess to what scale symmetry remains important at very high (MV) voltages, and how breakdown voltage and timing are effected by gap size. An analysis of the above will utilize plasma self-emission from an optical MCP (PI-576G) for signal amplification and ns time resolution, current measurements via Pearson coil (model 6585, 1.5ns rise time), voltage measurements near the gap via voltage probe (AHVP39, 220Mhz), exact location of breakdown via two dimensional b-dot probe triangulation, as well as measuring the evolution of the magnetic field along the length of the liner via b-dot probe array. Results will be discussed along with analytical calculations of the breakdown mechanism across the vacuum gap.

Author

Sam Cordaro (University of California, San Diego)

Co-authors

Simon Bott-Suzuki (University of California San Diego) Dr Levon Atoyan (Cornell University) Dr Tom Byvank (Cornell University) Dr William Potter (Cornell University) Dr Bruce Kusse (Cornell University) John Greenly (Cornell University)

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