22–28 Jun 2019
DoubleTree at the Entrance to Universal Orlando
America/New_York timezone

4P50 - Optimizing Micropinches Produced by Hybrid X-pinches for High Time Resolution X-ray Spectroscopy

27 Jun 2019, 16:00
1h 30m
Universal Center

Universal Center

Speaker

Ahmed Elshafiey (Cornell University)

Description

We are planning detailed spectroscopic studies of the X-ray bursts produced by hybrid X-pinches using ~20 ps time resolution X-ray streak cameras. The purpose is to investigate whether radiative collapse occurs in the micropinches that produce the X-ray bursts. In order to do that, we want 1 strong X-ray burst from the hybrid X-pinch at a time that is reproducible within ± 1 ns. As a first step, we have optimized Hybrid X-Pinches made of Al, Ag, Mo, and Ti by changing the gap distance between the two conical electrodes, keeping the mass per unit length constant across all the different materials. For all materials, 0.5-1.5 mm gap appears to be satisfactory to assure a single micropinch from a 250-300 kA, 50 ns rise time current pulse on the XP pulsed power generator. In addition, time resolved, and time-integrated X-ray spectroscopy was carried out on molybdenum wires coated with aluminum. General parameters were obtained such as; hotspot source size, radiated energy, x-rays energy spectrum and plasma density and temperature.
Funding Acknowledgment: This research is sponsored by DE-SC0018088, as well as by NNSA/SSAP under DOE Cooperative Agreement DE-NA0003764.

Authors

Ahmed Elshafiey (Cornell University) Mr Jeffrey Musk (Cornell University) Sergey Pikuz (P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute) Prof. Tatiana Shelkovenko (P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute) Dr Dave Hammer (Cornell Univeristy)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.