Recent progress in a variety of 3-D printing technologies that include various materials and much improved layer refinements have led to novel capabilities in rapid prototyping. NSWCDD has specifically incorporated this rapid prototyping ability for the design and testing of high voltage pulse power components that are relevant for high power radio frequency (HPRF) systems. Complex geometries...
For pulsed metallized film capacitors, the pulsed current would lead to the electrode fracture, which could further cause the decrease of capacitance, and the process could be accelerated when repetitive pulsed current passes. The pulsed current would further lead to the failure of metallized film capacitors, and shorten the lifetime of capacitors. Besides, the anatomical results of metallized...
Studies in recent years of pulsed power technology have led to applications in various fields such as medical, environmental, and agriculture. For practical applications, both energy efficiency and system simplicity are important. The nanosecond pulse discharge system developed by our research group generates pulsed power with a rise time of 5 ns and a peak voltage over 60 kV, resulting in low...
A nanosecond pulse generator (NS-PG) which can generate high voltage pulses with duration of 5 ns and fast rise and fall times of 2 ns enables higher energy efficiencies of plasma processing. To enable development of a high-power generator for high processing capacity in the applications such as ozone generation and exhaust gas treatment, a low impedance NS-PG with higher output current was...
Pulsed power supplies (PPS) deliver high currents in a short period of time. Designing a pulse shaping inductor (PSI) requires major effort because of the electromagnetic forces exerted on the windings due to high pulse currents. A pulse shaping foil inductor is simulated with the help of finite element software COMSOL Multiphysics. Two different mechanical structures are designed in order to...
Recently, the widely application of nanosecond pulse discharge, such as flow control, enhance combustion, etc., has led to much more attention to the research of discharge under airflow.
Nanosecond pulse discharge under airflow is a typical multi-field coupling model, which contain a variety of time scales. Pulse discharge has a nanosecond time scale for a single pulse, as well as the PRF of...
The Air Force Research Laboratory has been studying ceramic dielectric materials for high voltage pulsed power capacitor applications. As part of this effort, we have been developing an electric breakdown model for ceramic dielectrics using AFRL’s massively parallel 3-dimensional electromagnetic particle-in-cell code, ICEPIC. First a method to generate randomly shaped polyhedral utilizing...
Discharge in liquid has been researched for about half century since the 1960s, but the theories of discharge in liquid are of great variety. We can simply classify those researches into direct current discharge in liquid, radio frequency (RF) discharge and microwave discharge in liquid and pulse discharge in liquid according to the frequency of the power source. We can also classify those...