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Description
This work reports on theoretical studies for an isolated CLC resonant DC-DC converter to generate high voltage regulated including of a control system. The converter is based on a full bridge structure using Mosfets as switching devices. The output stage of the DC-DC converter is built using series-connected lower voltage modules. The proposed topology is based on DC-DC converter operating and controlled with PWM modulation, active clamping and zero voltage switching. The PWM-Phase-Shift together with a proportional and integral controller is used to control the converter in closed loop. A high voltage transformer is used to step up AC voltage and its intrinsic capacitance and leakage inductance are utilized to obtain soft-switching zero voltage and zero current switching providing loss reduction, improving efficiency and increasing the power density. The theoretical equations of the circuit operations are studied in detail and an expression for average current in load is presented. The theoretical converter efficiency operating at the nominal output power is almost 94%. The controller proposed is being experimentally used control the output voltage of a 2.2 kW prototype, fed into 400V, which biases a pulsed TWT with voltages of 400V in the grid electrode, 11 kV in the one stage depressed collector and 24 kV in the cathode.
