24–27 Mar 2025
UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425
US/Pacific timezone

Direct Detection of Dark Matter Using Optically Levitated Nanospheres

27 Mar 2025, 12:50
15m
UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425

UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425

475 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095 darkmatter@physics.ucla.edu

Speaker

Yu-Han Tseng (Yale University)

Description

Recent advances in levitated optomechanics have enabled the detection of tiny forces through precise control of microscopic objects in vacuum. These technologies present new experimental platforms to probe weakly coupled phenomena in particle and nuclear physics. I will describe a dark matter search based on optically trapped, femtogram-scale silica nanospheres. In ultra-high vacuum, the sensitivity of these levitated sensors is set by the quantum measurement noise, allowing the momentum transfer from a dark matter particle scattering from the sensor to be detected. For dark matter models that would primarily scatter from an entire nanoparticle (rather than a single nucleus or electron), these searches can exceed the sensitivity of even large underground detectors. I will further discuss applications of these sensors in precision measurement of nuclear decays and sterile neutrino searches.

Author

Yu-Han Tseng (Yale University)

Co-authors

Aaron Markowitz (Yale University) Benjamin Siegel (Yale University) Cecily Lowe (Yale University) David Moore (Yale University) Jacqueline Baeza-Rubio (Yale University) Jiaxiang Wang (Yale University) Lucas Darroch (Yale University) Molly Watts (Yale University) Siddhant Mehrotra (Yale University) Tom Penny (Yale University)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.