24–27 Mar 2025
UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425
US/Pacific timezone

Towards Quantum Sensing for Directional Dark Matter Detection Using Nitrogen Vacancy Centers in Diamond

27 Mar 2025, 10:35
15m
UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425

UCLA Physics and Astronomy Building 1-425

475 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095 darkmatter@physics.ucla.edu

Speaker

Jiashen Tang (University of Maryland, College Park)

Description

Current detection methods for Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter are approaching the so-called "neutrino fog," where irreducible background from solar neutrinos will obscure dark matter signals. To overcome this challenge, directional discrimination of events is critical. We propose developing a diamond-based particle detector that utilizes embedded quantum sensors to enable directional detection, supplementing conventional event registration techniques. When a WIMP or solar neutrino interacts with the diamond, it induces a nuclear recoil that leaves a permanent damage track measuring 10–100 nm. This track can be located and imaged using nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond, leveraging advanced quantum sensing techniques. In this presentation, we will report recent progress in our group towards realizing a diamond-based directional dark matter detector, such as artificial track detection experiments via ion implantation, three-dimensional micron-scale strain imaging with a light-sheet quantum diamond microscope, and nanoscale strain imaging using super-resolution microscopy.

Author

Daniel Ang (University of Maryland)

Co-authors

Andrew Gilpin (University of Maryland, College Park) Jiarui Yu (University of Maryland, College Park) Jiashen Tang (University of Maryland, College Park) Mason Camp (University of Maryland) Maximilian Shen (University of Maryland) Reza Ebadi Ronald Walsworth (University of Maryland, College Park)

Presentation materials

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