In this talk I will review the present status of supersymmetric dark matter candidates for 2020, in light of recent LHC and wimp direct detection limits.
Naturalness in the EW sector implies higgsino-like LSPs which are thermally underproduced while naturalness in the QCD sector seems to require the axion.
In fact, SUSY helps solve a major problem for axions: it can generate the needed...
We perform global fits on various SUSY models as well as on simplified DM models with leptophobic/philic mediators. These fits take into account astrophysical data (relic abundance and DD limits), searches at the LHC as well as other measurements (Higgs, low-energy and flavor observables). Based on these fits we predict the favored ranges for DM masses and Direct Detection cross sections. In...
We have extended the nonrelativistic effective theory of WIMP-nucleus scattering from WIMPs of spin 0, 1/2, and 1 to WIMPs of arbitrary spin, under the assumption of one-nucleon operators. New effective operators arise at each additional half-unit of WIMP spin. The nuclear structure functions are the same for WIMPs of all spin. The theory can easily include mediators of any mass, and form...
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We proposed a mechanism called axiogenesis to explain the observed cosmological excess of matter over antimatter. A rotation of the QCD axion is induced by explicit Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking in the early universe. The rotation corresponds to the asymmetry of the PQ charge, which is converted into the baryon asymmetry via QCD and electroweak sphaleron transitions. Such a rotation also...
The QCD axion is one of the most appealing candidates for the dark matter in the Universe. In this talk, I will discuss the possibility to predict the axion mass in the context of renormalizable grand unified theories where the Peccei-Quinn scale is determined by the unification scale. In the minimal theory with the KSVZ mechanism the axion mass is predicted to be in the range m = (3 - 13)...
If the length scale of possible extra dimensions is large enough, the effective Planck scale is lowered such that microscopic black holes could be produced in collisions of high-energy particles at colliders. These black holes evaporate through Hawking radiation of a handful of energetic particles drawn from the set of all kinematically and thermally allowed degrees of freedom, including dark...
Direct detection experiments have set increasingly stringent limits on the cross section for spin-independent dark matter-nucleon interactions. In obtaining such limits, experiments primarily assume the standard halo model (SHM) as the distribution of dark matter in our Milky Way. Three astrophysical parameters are required to define the SHM: the local dark matter escape velocity, the local...
Millicharged dark matter (mDM) would form a plasma and interact with the interstellar medium and electromagnetic fields within galaxies. In this presentation, I will show a microphysical model where mDM is shocked by a supernova remnant and isotropized in the frame of the expanding fluid. We find that for $|q_\chi/m_\chi| > 10^{-13} e/{\rm MeV}$, the isotropization length for electromagnetic...
We review a dark matter scenario [1-6] which is consistent with recent analyses of observations from Fermi-LAT, AMS-02, and Planck. In this scenario, with both supersymmetry and an extended Higgs sector, the mass of the dominant dark matter WIMP is rigorously ≤ 125 GeV/c$^2$, its gauge couplings are precisely defined, and its Higgs-mediated couplings should be comparable to those of a...