22–23 Nov 2021
Europe/Zurich timezone

Forming Rydberg Molecules in a Quantum Gas with Strong Interactions: Rotational Structure, Correlations, and Surprises

22 Nov 2021, 20:30
30m

Speaker

Thomas C. Killian (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials)

Description

Ultralong-range Rydberg molecules (ULRRMs), formed from the binding of one or more ground-state atoms within the electron cloud of a Rydberg atom, are of significant interest because of their novel physical properties and their potential as probes of many-body states of quantum gases. In this talk, I will report on the creation of ULRRMs through photo-association in an ultracold gas of 86-Sr atoms. Strong ground-state atom-atom interactions in this system influence the molecular states that are accessible and facilitate the observation of rotational structure. The large size of ULRRMs leads to a breakdown of the Franck-Condon principle. Results are interpreted with the aid of theory that accounts for the large s-wave scattering length and recoil momentum associated with photoexcitation. Several puzzles still remain unexplained, such as the sensitivity of the photoexcitation spectrum to magnetic field.

Author

Thomas C. Killian (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials)

Co-authors

Mr Yi Lu (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials, Rice University) Dr J. Whalen (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials, Rice University) Mr S. K. Kanungo (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials, ) Prof. F. B. Dunning (Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Center for Quantum Materials) Prof. S. Yoshida (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology) Prof. J. Burgdorfer (Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology)

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