8–13 Jun 2025
America/Winnipeg timezone
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The dynamics of particles with ligand-receptor contacts

11 Jun 2025, 11:30
30m
Invited Speaker / Conférencier(ère) invité(e) Symposia Day (DPMB/DCMMP - DPMB/DPMCM) Soft Condensed Matter and Biological Physics / Matière condensée molle et physique biologique (DPMB/DCMMP) W1-11 Soft Condensed Matter and Biological Physics | Matière condensée molle et physique biologique (DPMB/DPMCM)

Speaker

Miranda Holmes-Cerfon (UBC, Department of Mathematics)

Description

One way to glue objects together at the nanoscale or microscale is by ligand-receptor interactions, where short sticky hair-like ligands stick to receptors on another surface, much like velcro on the nanoscale. Such interactions are common in biological systems, such as white blood cells, virus particles, cargo in the nuclear pore complex, etc, and they are also useful in materials science, where coating colloids with single-stranded DNA creates particles with programmable interactions. In these systems, the ligand-receptor interactions not only hold particles together, but also influence their dynamics. How do such particles move? Do they “roll” on each others’ surfaces, as is commonly thought? Or could they slide? And does it matter? In this talk I will introduce our modelling and experimental efforts aimed at understanding the coarse-grained dynamics of particles with ligand-receptor interactions. Our models predict these interactions can change the particles' effective diffusion by orders of magnitude. Our experiments, using DNA-coated colloids, verify this dramatic dynamical slowdown, but also show other dynamical features not yet captured by our models, which suggest new avenues for exploration.

Keyword-1 fluid dynamics
Keyword-2 computation

Author

Miranda Holmes-Cerfon (UBC, Department of Mathematics)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.