12–17 Jun 2016
University of Ottawa
America/Toronto timezone
Welcome to the 2016 CAP Congress! / Bienvenue au congrès de l'ACP 2016!

Diffusion-Controlled Drug Release: Beyond Weibull

16 Jun 2016, 08:30
15m
Colonel By B012 (University of Ottawa)

Colonel By B012

University of Ottawa

Oral (Student, Not in Competition) / Orale (Étudiant(e), pas dans la compétition) Physics in Medicine and Biology / Physique en médecine et en biologie (DPMB-DPMB) R1-4 Nuclear Physics in Medicine (DPMB-DNP-DIAP) / Physique nucléaire en médecine (DPMB-DPN-DPIA)

Speaker

maxime Ignacio (University of Ottawa)

Description

Characterizing and predicting time release profiles is crucial in order to optimize the performance of drug devices. The exact analytical expression for the drug release function, which is a solution of the diffusion equation, is generally too complex to be employed for this purpose. Therefore, it is convenient to use simpler fitting functions which reproduce qualitatively the overall release profile. When the dominant release process is diffusion, the most used fitting function is a stretch exponential called Weibull function. Nevertheless, the Weibull function has a major drawback: it does not reproduce the short- and long-time behaviors imposed by diffusion theory. We propose a new fitting function, built from a semi-analytical approach, which reduces correctly to both limiting behaviors. Therefore, it allows to extract a crossover time between the transient and the stationary states which is crucial to characterize the release dynamic. Furthermore, thanks to Lattice Monte Carlo simulations, we show that our fitting function greatly outperforms the Weibull function and enables one to obtain the microscopic physical properties of the drug release system.

Author

maxime Ignacio (University of Ottawa)

Co-authors

Prof. Gary Slater (University of Ottawa) Dr Mykyta Chubynsky (University of Ottawa)

Presentation materials

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