1–3 Jul 2026
Astronomical Observatory, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Europe/Bucharest timezone

A Technical Assessment of Lunar Occultation of SgrA* via Sequential 21cm On-The-Fly Radio Mapping in Hong Kong

3 Jul 2026, 10:00
30m
Astronomical Observatory, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Astronomical Observatory, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Ciresilor 19 Street, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj
Talk

Speaker

C.S. Leung (Hong Kong Astronomical Society)

Description

In this paper, we presents a technical assessment of an observational event capturing the lunar occultation of Sgr A* on 12th of March 2026, by using the Italian Primalucelab SPIDER 300A radio telescope in Hong Kong. Within the four hours observation window, a 2D On-The-Fly (OTF) mapping technique was sequentially applied to generate a time series of 12 radio images at the 21cm wavelength. The raw spatial data revealed a continuous 3% to 4% increase in global intensity across the sequential maps rather than a distinct focal dip, indicating a strong instrumental thermal drift and atmospheric background variation over the extended scanning period. We analyze the limitations of small aperture radio mapping under intense urban radio frequency interference (RFI) and outline a future image processing pipeline. That is the specifically background subtraction and relative radio photometry. It will be the basic requirements to extract faint transient signals from drifting baselines in urban radio astronomy.

Author

C.S. Leung (Hong Kong Astronomical Society)

Co-authors

Dr C.M. Lee (Hong Kong Astronomical Society) Mr K.W. Ng (Hong Kong Astronomical Society) Mr W.N. Steven Cheung (Hong Kong Astronomical Society) Mr W.L. Ho (Hong Kong Amateur Radio Association) Mr M.F. Neville Law (Hong Kong Astronomical Society) Mr K.N. Xu (Hong Kong Astronomical Society)

Presentation materials

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