9–13 Feb 2026
University of Canterbury
Pacific/Auckland timezone

Detecting and analyzing LEO satellite streaks with MUSE

10 Feb 2026, 13:00
20m
Rātā / Engineering Core Building (University of Canterbury)

Rātā / Engineering Core Building

University of Canterbury

63 Creyke Road, Ilam, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand

Speaker

Brayden Leicester (University of Canterbury)

Description

The number of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites is increasing, and they are having a noticeable impact on the quality of a large range of astronomical data. We use archival data from the Multi Unit Spectrographic Explorer (MUSE) to quantify the effects of satellites on the datacubes. MUSE is an integral field unit (IFU) so it captures a spectrum at every pixel in the field of view. Using the starkiller package we have searched all MUSE quicklook images for spatially resolved satellite streaks and have extracted many satellite spectra from the impacted observations. We have detected satellites in 133 MUSE exposures from this search. We find that LEO satellite spectra are diverse and can be modeled as a solar spectrum with variable levels of atmospheric extinction. Through this process we are able to recover the science targets and build a spectral library for LEO satellites which can be used to inform other spectroscopic surveys. From matching the exposure information to archival satellite positions, we can get spectra of objects from the space race until now.

Authors

Brayden Leicester (University of Canterbury) Ryan Ridden (University of Canterbury)

Co-authors

Dr Michele Bannister (University of Canterbury) Prof. Patrick Seitzer (University of Michigan)

Presentation materials

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