24–28 Aug 2026
Leiden University
Europe/Zurich timezone

A Disformal Affair: How Dark Matter Mimics Lorentz Violation

Not scheduled
20m
Gorlaeus gebouw (Leiden University)

Gorlaeus gebouw

Leiden University

Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC Leiden
Talk Dark Energy / Modified Gravity

Speaker

Mr Apostolos Tsampodimos (FTMC)

Description

We study the effects of general disformal metric transformations on fermionic fields, showing that the Dirac action acquires additional kinetic and axial-current couplings. When the sourcing field takes a nontrivial background value, apparent Lorentz-violating effects arise, which we classify within an effective field theory. For scalar and vector ultralight dark matter, precision tests of rotation and boost invariance place stringent constraints on the couplings. We further derive consistency conditions requiring the absence of ghost degrees of freedom, which for multi-scalar transformations demands a degenerate field-space metric, yielding consistent two-field modified gravity models.

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